doi: 10.1136/bmj.l5275 Summary Keywords E-cigarettes, health effects, tobacco harm reduction, chronic effects of vaping, systematic review Citation Izquierdo-Condoy JS, Naranjo-Lara P, Morales-Lapo E, Hidalgo MR, Tello-De-la-Torre A, Vsconez-Gonzles E, Salazar-Santoliva C, Loaiza-Guevara V, Rincn Hernndez W, Becerra DA, Gonzlez MBD, Lpez-Corts A and Ortiz-Prado E (2024) Direct health implications of e-cigarette use: a systematic scoping review with evidence assessment
The risk of HDP attributable to secondhand smoke exposure was higher than that attributable active smoking
With its discreet and convenient design, this form of nicotine is effortless to enjoy and can be taken virtually anywhere
According to the American Heart Association in 2013, an estimated 23 percent of adult men and 18 percent of adult women in the United States are smokers