costs of smoking cigarettes impact wallet, wages + health Cigarette Pricing + Demand -

Vincent, J.-L

Russo, Nicotine: From Discovery to Biological Effects, IJMS 24 (2023) 14570

Several organizations and state agencies in the U.S

Results from the adjusted GEE analysis (not shown) confirm that being in a wealthier family was significantly associated with increased odds for teenage e-cigarette use with aORs in the highest household income quintile ranging from 1.53 to 1.58, compared to aORs 1.29 to 1.32 in the lowest income quintile, ever smoking aORs in the highest income quintile ranging from 1.28 to 1.47, ever alcohol use aOR ranging from 2.59 to 3.14 and current alcohol use aOR ranging from 2.31 to 2.79