Serum samples were assayed for general clinical chemistry markers [i.e., glucose, total protein, blood urea nitrogen (BUN), creatinine, BUN/creatinine ratio, uric acid, aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alanine aminotransferase (ALT), creatine kinase (CK), lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), gamma glutamyl transferase (GGT), albumin, globulin, sodium, chloride, calcium, carbon dioxide, total bilirubin, alkaline phosphatase, triglycerides, cholesterol, high density lipoprotein (HDL), and lower density lipoprotein (LDL)]
The production of reactive species within the brain membrane, due to exposure to various xenobiotics, leads to a dwindled metabolic enzyme activity and an escalation in LPO products 76
Decreased glutathione levels and antioxidant enzyme activities in untreated and treated schizophrenic patients
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