The composition according to Claim 1, wherein the surfactant is chosen from about 60% to about 99%, based on total polymer weight, of a quaternary diallyl dialkyl ammonium monomer, wherein alkyl groups are independently selected from alkyl groups of 1 to 18 carbon atoms, C 1-4 alkyl, and wherein said quaternary diallyl dialkyl ammonium monomer's counterion is selected from the group consisting of conjugate bases of acids having an ionization constant greater than 10 13 , selected from the group consisting of fluoride, chloride, bromide, hydroxide, nitrate, acetate, hydrogen sulfate and primary phosphates
It's particularly well-suited if you're looking for an evidence-based active for mature or ageing skin, want a fragrance-free formulation without unnecessary additives, are interested in supporting your skin's own renewal processes over time, or have had reactions to heavily fragranced or complex serums and want something cleaner
The SLC22A12 transporter co-transports urate along with chloride and iodine anions
For most people, there are only three treatments done during a four-to-six-week period